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jamb 2020 physics questions and answers page 2

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6. 

The linear expansivity of brass is 2 x 10-5C-1. If the volume of a piece of brass is 15.00cm3 at 00C, What is the volume at 100oC?

A. 


16.03cm3

B. 


16.00cm3

C. 


15.09cm3

D. 


15cm3

correct option: C

 explanation:

linear expansivity = \(\frac {V_2 - V_1}{V_1 {\times} {\Delta}{\theta}}\)


3 x 2 x 10-5 =\(\frac {V_2 - 15}{15 {\times} (100 - 0)}\)


V2 = 15.09cm3

7. 

The lower and upper fixed points marked on a mecury-in-glass thermometer are 210mm apart. The end of the mercury column in the tube is 49mm above the lower fixed point in a room. What is the temperature of the room in degrees Celsius?

A. 


55.3oC

B. 


23.3oC

C. 


49.0oC

D. 


16.1oC

E. 


3߀76.7oC

correct option: D

explanation:

210mm .... 100oC


49mm .... θ


0mm .... 0oC


49−0210−0 = θ−0100−0


49210 = θ100


θ = 23.3oC

8. 

A few grains of table salt were put in a cup of cold water, kept at constant temperature and left undistributed. Eventually all the water tested salty. This action is due to?



convection


osmosis


capillarity


diffusion


correct option: C

explanation:

Capillary action is the ability of a liquid to flow in narrow spaces without the assistance of, or even in opposition to, external forces like gravity.

9. 

A machine gun with a mass of 5kg fires a 50g bullet at a speed of 100 ms. The recoil speed of the machine gun is 



0.5 ms


1.5 ms


1 ms


2ms

correct option: C

explanation:

Gun momentum = bullet momentum 


MV = MV


5 x V = 0.05 x 100 


V = 1m 


10. In what range of temperature is the expansion of water anomalous?



+208C to +212C



-80C + -76C



0C to +4C



-4C to +0C


correct option: C 

explanation:

The anomalous expansion of water is an abnormal property of water whereby it expands instead of contracting when the temperature goes from 0C to +4C, and it becomes less dense



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